What is latency?

Latency is the delay experienced along a network path.

Website: https://zenshield.com/glossary/latency

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Latency

Latency is the delay experienced along a network path.

On this page

  1. A practical example
  2. What to check
  3. What it does not tell you
  4. Sources

For a network task, it describes the time taken for traffic or a response to travel along the relevant path. A displayed ping usually concerns a round trip to a particular destination, so the destination and test method matter.

A practical example

Imagine two connections that can download the same file quickly. One may still make a call or an online game feel less responsive because the response arrives later. A large download-speed number is not a substitute for observing delay.

What to check

Compare the same destination from the same device and network. Record a range over a short session rather than one unusually good result. If you change both the Wi-Fi network and the selected server, you cannot tell which change affected the delay. Repeat a normal task to check whether the difference is noticeable.

What it does not tell you

Latency is not a measurement of privacy or encryption strength. A low ping also does not rule out packet loss or unstable timing. Look at the symptom you are trying to solve before concluding that a connection is better.

Read the technical reference for the underlying definition. For a connection that is failing now, use the troubleshooting guide. To choose an app, follow the VPN selection worksheet.

Sources

Internet speed testHow to lower ping: test the cause before changing settings

On this page

Keep exploring

Internet speed testHow to lower ping: test the cause before changing settings

Keep exploring

What is jitter? ↗

Jitter is variation in packet timing or delay.

What is packet loss? ↗

Packet loss means traffic sent along a path does not arrive as expected.

How to lower ping: test the cause before changing settings ↗

Separate Wi-Fi delay, busy uploads and server distance, then compare the same game or call with useful latency observations.